Calculate Sue's Bank Balance After Expenses

by Alex Johnson 44 views

Let's dive into a practical math problem involving managing personal finances. We'll explore how to calculate the remaining balance in a bank account after expenses. This is a fundamental skill in personal finance, helping us understand where our money goes and how to budget effectively. In this article, we'll use a specific scenario to illustrate the process, making it easy to follow and apply to your own financial situations. So, grab your calculator (or your mental math skills!) and let's get started!

Understanding the Initial Balance

To begin, Sue has a starting balance of $899.83 in her bank account. This is the amount she has available before making any transactions. It's crucial to know your initial balance because it serves as the foundation for all future calculations. Think of it as the starting point of your financial journey for this particular period. Keeping track of your balance is like having a clear view of the financial landscape ahead. It allows you to make informed decisions about your spending and savings. So, make sure you always know your initial balance; it's the first step to effective financial management. You can easily find this information on your bank statements, through online banking, or by using a budgeting app. Knowing this number will empower you to control your finances better and avoid surprises.

The Importance of Knowing Your Starting Point

Knowing your starting point, in this case, Sue's initial bank balance of $899.83, is the cornerstone of sound financial management. Without this crucial piece of information, tracking your expenses and understanding your financial health becomes significantly more challenging. Imagine trying to navigate a journey without knowing your origin; you'd be lost, right? The same principle applies to your finances. The initial balance provides a clear reference point against which all subsequent transactions are measured. It allows you to see at a glance how much money you have available before any expenses are deducted. This awareness is key to making informed decisions about your spending. For instance, if Sue knows she has $899.83, she can evaluate whether she can afford a particular purchase or if she needs to adjust her spending habits. Furthermore, the initial balance acts as a benchmark for monitoring your financial progress. By comparing your current balance to your initial balance, you can track whether you're saving money, spending within your means, or potentially overspending. This insight can be invaluable in identifying areas where you might need to cut back or make adjustments to your budget. Regular monitoring of your balance also helps prevent overdrafts and late fees, which can quickly erode your financial stability. In essence, knowing your starting point empowers you to take control of your finances, make smarter decisions, and ultimately achieve your financial goals.

Identifying the Expenses

Next, let's identify the expenses Sue incurred. She made two transactions: rent for $353.76 and a video game purchase for $32.79. These are the amounts that will be deducted from her initial balance. Understanding what you're spending on is just as important as knowing how much you have. By categorizing your expenses, you can gain insights into your spending habits. Are you spending more on entertainment than you realize? Or perhaps your transportation costs are higher than expected. Identifying these patterns is the first step towards controlling your spending and making informed financial choices. Keeping track of expenses can be done in various ways, from traditional methods like maintaining a ledger to using modern tools like budgeting apps. The key is to find a system that works for you and stick with it. When you have a clear picture of your expenses, you can prioritize your spending, make adjustments as needed, and work towards your financial goals more effectively. So, let's delve deeper into Sue's expenses to understand their impact on her bank balance.

Breaking Down Sue's Expenditures

Sue's expenditures can be categorized into essential and discretionary spending, providing a clearer picture of her financial priorities. Rent, at $353.76, is a significant essential expense. It's a recurring cost that's necessary for housing and stability. Essential expenses are those that are crucial for basic living needs and typically include housing, food, utilities, and transportation. These expenses often take priority in a budget because they are fundamental to maintaining a comfortable lifestyle. On the other hand, the video game purchase, costing $32.79, falls into the category of discretionary spending. Discretionary expenses are non-essential purchases that are made out of personal preference or enjoyment. These can include entertainment, dining out, hobbies, and other non-essential items. While discretionary spending is important for quality of life and enjoyment, it's also the category where adjustments can often be made to save money. Analyzing Sue's expenses in this way highlights the importance of understanding the difference between needs and wants. By recognizing her essential expenses, Sue can ensure she's covering her basic needs first. Then, she can evaluate her discretionary spending to see if there are areas where she can cut back or reallocate funds to other financial goals, such as saving or paying off debt. This breakdown is a crucial step in budgeting and financial planning, allowing for a more informed approach to managing money.

Calculating the Total Expenses

Now, let's calculate the total expenses. To do this, we simply add up the cost of each transaction: $353.76 (rent) + $32.79 (video game). When you add these together, you get a total of $386.55. This is the total amount Sue spent. Calculating total expenses is a fundamental step in managing your finances effectively. It provides a clear understanding of how much money you've spent over a specific period, whether it's a week, a month, or even a year. This information is invaluable for budgeting and financial planning. By knowing your total expenses, you can compare them to your income and determine whether you're spending more than you earn or living within your means. If your expenses exceed your income, it's a clear sign that you need to make adjustments to your spending habits. On the other hand, if your income is higher than your expenses, you have the opportunity to save or invest the surplus. The calculation of total expenses also helps in identifying areas where you can potentially cut back. By analyzing your spending patterns, you can pinpoint those non-essential purchases that can be reduced or eliminated. This allows you to free up funds for other financial goals, such as paying off debt, saving for a down payment, or investing for retirement. So, make sure you regularly calculate your total expenses; it's a crucial tool for achieving financial stability and reaching your financial aspirations.

Step-by-Step Addition of Expenses

To calculate the total expenses, we'll perform a step-by-step addition of Sue's transactions. First, we'll add the rent ($353.76) and the cost of the video game ($32.79). When adding decimal numbers, it's crucial to align the decimal points to ensure accurate calculations. Let's break it down:

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------

Starting from the rightmost column (the hundredths place), we add 6 and 9, which gives us 15. We write down 5 and carry over 1 to the tenths place.

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------
       5

Moving to the tenths place, we add 7, 7, and the carried-over 1, which gives us 15. Again, we write down 5 and carry over 1 to the ones place.

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------
      55

In the ones place, we add 3, 2, and the carried-over 1, resulting in 6. We write down 6.

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------
     6.55

Next, we move to the tens place and add 5 and 3, which gives us 8. We write down 8.

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------
    86.55

Finally, in the hundreds place, we have 3. We write down 3.

  $353.76
+  $32.79
--------
 $386.55

So, the total expenses amount to $386.55. This step-by-step approach ensures accuracy and helps avoid calculation errors. Whether you're using a calculator or doing the math manually, understanding the process behind the calculation is crucial for financial literacy.

Determining the Remaining Balance

To find Sue's remaining balance, we subtract the total expenses ($386.55) from her initial balance ($899.83). The calculation is $899.83 - $386.55. This simple subtraction gives us the final amount Sue has left in her account. Determining your remaining balance is a critical aspect of financial management. It tells you exactly how much money you have available after accounting for your expenses. This information is vital for making informed decisions about future spending and saving. If your remaining balance is lower than expected, it might be a signal to re-evaluate your spending habits or explore ways to increase your income. On the other hand, if you have a healthy remaining balance, you might consider allocating some of those funds towards savings goals, investments, or even discretionary spending. The process of calculating the remaining balance also helps you track your financial progress over time. By comparing your remaining balance from one period to the next, you can see whether you're making progress towards your financial goals or if you need to adjust your course. Regular monitoring of your remaining balance empowers you to stay on top of your finances and make proactive decisions that align with your financial objectives. So, let's proceed with the subtraction to determine Sue's remaining balance and understand her current financial standing.

Step-by-Step Subtraction to Find the Balance

To determine Sue's remaining balance, we'll perform a step-by-step subtraction. We need to subtract the total expenses ($386.55) from her initial balance ($899.83). As with addition, aligning the decimal points is crucial for accurate subtraction. Let's break it down:

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------

Starting from the rightmost column (the hundredths place), we subtract 5 from 3. Since 3 is less than 5, we need to borrow 1 from the tenths place. The 8 in the tenths place becomes 7, and the 3 in the hundredths place becomes 13. Now, we subtract 5 from 13, which gives us 8. We write down 8.

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------
       8

Moving to the tenths place, we subtract 5 from 7, which gives us 2. We write down 2.

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------
      .28

In the ones place, we subtract 6 from 9, resulting in 3. We write down 3.

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------
     3.28

Next, we move to the tens place and subtract 8 from 9, which gives us 1. We write down 1.

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------
    13.28

Finally, in the hundreds place, we subtract 3 from 8, which results in 5. We write down 5.

  $899.83
- $386.55
--------
 $513.28

Therefore, Sue's remaining balance is $513.28. This detailed step-by-step approach ensures accuracy and provides a clear understanding of the subtraction process. Whether you're managing your personal finances or working on more complex calculations, mastering these fundamental arithmetic skills is essential.

The Final Answer

After subtracting the total expenses of $386.55 from Sue's initial balance of $899.83, we find that her remaining balance is $513.28. This is the final answer to our problem. This calculation demonstrates a practical application of basic arithmetic in everyday financial situations. Understanding how to manage your finances, including tracking expenses and calculating balances, is a crucial life skill. It empowers you to make informed decisions about your money and work towards your financial goals. By regularly reviewing your income, expenses, and balances, you can maintain a clear understanding of your financial health and take proactive steps to improve it. Whether it's budgeting, saving, or investing, the principles we've discussed in this article are fundamental to financial literacy and success. So, make sure you apply these concepts to your own financial situation, and you'll be well on your way to achieving your financial aspirations. Remember, consistent effort and a clear understanding of your finances are the keys to long-term financial well-being.

Conclusion

In conclusion, we've successfully calculated Sue's remaining bank balance after accounting for her rent and video game purchase. Starting with an initial balance of $899.83, subtracting the total expenses of $386.55, we arrived at a remaining balance of $513.28. This exercise highlights the importance of managing personal finances and understanding how transactions affect your account balance. By tracking expenses and performing simple calculations, you can maintain a clear picture of your financial situation and make informed decisions about your spending and saving habits. Financial literacy is a valuable skill that empowers you to take control of your money and work towards your financial goals. Whether you're managing a personal budget or making investment decisions, the principles we've discussed in this article are essential for long-term financial success. So, remember to regularly review your finances, track your expenses, and calculate your balances to stay on top of your financial health. For further information on personal finance and budgeting, you can visit websites like Investopedia.